In the heart of London, a powerful story unfolds, one that transcends time and space. The year is 1793, and a Wangal man, Woollarawarre Bennelong, stands in a townhouse, his voice carrying the weight of history as he sings the first Aboriginal song to echo on English soil. This moment, a pivotal point in the narrative of colonization, has inspired award-winning playwright Jane Harrison to bring Bennelong's story to life on stage.
Unraveling the Contradictions
Bennelong's character and legacy are shrouded in contradictions. Some view him as a tragic figure, a traitor to his people, while others celebrate him as a diplomat and an adventurer. These contrasting perspectives intrigue Harrison, who delves into the complexities of early contact between Aboriginal people and settlers through her play, “The Visitors.”
A Playful Exploration
In “Bennelong in London,” Harrison takes a unique approach, setting the play in the present day. Actor Sebastian, played by Guy Simon, prepares for an audition to portray Bennelong in a one-man show. As he films his tape, he inadvertently summons Bennelong's spirit, portrayed by Googoorewon Knox. This supernatural encounter allows for a deep exploration of Bennelong's character and his experiences as an Aboriginal man navigating the complexities of colonization.
Navigating Cultural Expression
Through the lens of contemporary Blak cultural and artistic expression, Harrison's play delves into the truths and tensions of Bennelong's legacy. It is a playful yet thought-provoking piece, offering a fresh perspective on history. Harrison acknowledges the challenges of portraying Bennelong's character, given the limitations of colonial records. To counteract this, she draws inspiration from the Aboriginal men in her life, imagining Bennelong's motivations and actions through a modern lens.
A Noble and Interesting Figure
Harrison believes that Bennelong chose to immerse himself in the colony's culture to better understand and inform his own people. This noble intention sets him apart as an intriguing and complex individual. Bennelong's journey to London as an honored guest during a time of extreme prejudice and violence against Aboriginal people further highlights his intelligence and resilience.
Beyond the Simple Narrative
Googoorewon Knox, who portrays Bennelong, emphasizes that Bennelong was not a simple man. He was opportunistic, but his ability to navigate and understand the complexities of the colonial world demonstrates his cleverness and resilience. Knox's performance brings to life the beauty and complexity of Bennelong's character, challenging the wishy-washy narrative often associated with Aboriginal figures of the past.
Navigating Differences and Similarities
Knox reflects on the similarities and differences between himself and Bennelong, navigating the moral complexities of their respective times. Harrison's nuanced writing guides Knox's performance, revealing the layers and subtleties of Bennelong's character. The play asks its actors to keep ideas alive, even when the scene seems to move on, emphasizing the importance of understanding the past to navigate the present.
A Vivid Historical Reflection
Staging “Bennelong in London” at the Wharf Theatre, not far from where Bennelong lived and the outcrop that bears his name, brings the centuries-old story to life in a powerful way. Harrison emphasizes the importance of understanding Australia's roots, especially in a country as diverse as it is today. Knox sees the play as an opportunity to uncover a truer, more complete version of history, revealing what has been swept under the rug.
A Personal Reflection
For Harrison, the idea of Bennelong's spirit visiting her is a fascinating concept. She draws on the cultural belief of visitation after death, a practice that, while unfamiliar to her personally, holds deep significance within Aboriginal culture. It is a reminder of the power of storytelling and the ways in which the past can influence and inspire the present.
